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Vitamin B3 (Niacin) vs Melatonin

Side-by-side comparison — benefits, dosage, forms, and research.

Vitamin B3 (Niacin)

vitamins

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Melatonin

nootropics

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Feature
Vitamin B3 (Niacin)
Melatonin
Typical Dosage
14-16 mg daily
0.5–5 mg
Best Form
Nicotinic acid (niacin)
Immediate release tablet
Key Benefits
5
5
Evidence Rating
★★★★
★★★★
Best Time
With meals to minimise flushing
30–60 minutes before bedtime

Vitamin B3 (Niacin) Benefits

Energy production and metabolism
DNA repair and cellular health
Cardiovascular health and cholesterol support
Brain function and cognitive support
Skin health and nervous system function

Melatonin Benefits

Improved sleep onset and quality
Jet lag reduction
Circadian rhythm regulation
Antioxidant protection
Shift work sleep disorder management

Can You Take Both Together?

In most cases, Vitamin B3 (Niacin) and Melatonin can be taken together safely. However, always check the interactions section of each supplement and consult a healthcare professional if you take medication.

Which Should You Choose?

Choose Vitamin B3 (Niacin) if your primary goal is: energy production and metabolism. Choose Melatonin if your primary goal is: improved sleep onset and quality. Many people take both as they target different aspects of health.

Disclaimer: This comparison is for educational purposes only. Always consult a healthcare professional before starting any supplement.