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Cardiovascular

Best Supplements for Cholesterol Management

Optimal cholesterol involves raising HDL, lowering oxidised LDL, reducing triglycerides, and improving particle size. These supplements target lipid metabolism through multiple mechanisms.

Top 5 Recommended Supplements

1

Omega-3 Fish Oil

4g EPA/DHA

Reduces triglycerides by 15-30%. EPA stabilises arterial plaques. The REDUCE-IT dose was 4g/day

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2

Red Yeast Rice

1,200mg (check monacolin K content)

Contains natural monacolins (lovastatin). Studies show 20-30% LDL reduction. Quality varies — choose tested brands

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3

Berberine

1,000-1,500mg

Upregulates LDL receptors and inhibits PCSK9, reducing LDL cholesterol. Also lowers triglycerides

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4

Niacin (Immediate-Release)

1,000-2,000mg

Raises HDL by 20-30% (the strongest HDL-raising supplement). Lowers LDL and triglycerides. Flushing is the main barrier

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5

Plant Sterols

2g

Block cholesterol absorption in the gut. FDA-approved health claim for cholesterol reduction. 5-15% LDL reduction

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Sample Daily Stack

1

Morning: Omega-3 (2g) + Berberine (500mg) with breakfast

2

Lunch: Berberine (500mg) + Plant Sterols (1g)

3

Dinner: Omega-3 (2g) + Red Yeast Rice (1,200mg) + Plant Sterols (1g)

4

Before bed: Niacin (start 500mg, increase gradually) with food to reduce flushing

Lifestyle Tips

Increase soluble fibre (oats, psyllium, beans) — 5-10g/day reduces LDL by 5%

Exercise raises HDL and improves LDL particle size

Limit trans fats (zero) and reduce refined carbohydrates (which raise triglycerides)

Know your numbers: total cholesterol, LDL, HDL, triglycerides, ApoB, and Lp(a)

Work with your doctor — supplements complement but don't replace medication when needed

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This information is for educational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Supplement recommendations are based on published research but individual needs vary. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before starting any supplement regimen. Amazon links are affiliate links.

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