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StackPedia

Melatonin

Sleep

Key Benefits

Regulates circadian rhythm
Sleep onset acceleration
Powerful antioxidant
Immune system modulation

How It Works

Melatonin is produced by the pineal gland in response to darkness. It binds to MT1 and MT2 receptors regulating circadian rhythm. Beyond sleep, it's a potent antioxidant that enters every cell compartment including mitochondria, and has significant immunomodulatory and anti-cancer properties.

Dosage & Timing

Recommended Dosage

0.3-5 mg 30-60 minutes before bed (start lowest effective dose)

Best Time to Take

30-60 minutes before desired sleep time, in dim light

Recommended Form

Immediate-release for sleep onset, extended-release for sleep maintenance

Side Effects

Next-day grogginess at high doses. Vivid dreams. May worsen depression in some. Not habit-forming.

Drug Interactions

Interacts with blood thinners, immunosuppressants, diabetes medications, and contraceptives. May enhance sedative effects.

What Does The Research Say?

Effective for jet lag, delayed sleep phase, and shift work. Research shows 0.3-0.5 mg is often more effective than higher doses (less receptor desensitisation). Emerging research on anti-cancer properties and COVID-19 is intriguing.

Where to Buy

Buy Melatonin on Amazon

Compare prices and read reviews →

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This information is for educational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Researched by the editorial team at NexoraOS, supplement user since 2018. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before starting any supplement. Individual results may vary. Amazon links are affiliate links.

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