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Citrulline

amino acids

Citrulline is a non-essential amino acid that plays a crucial role in the nitric oxide pathway, promoting vasodilation and improved blood flow. It is particularly valued for enhancing exercise performance, supporting cardiovascular health, and improving endurance capacity.

Benefits

Enhanced blood flow and vasodilation
Improved exercise performance and endurance
Reduced muscle fatigue and soreness
Better erectile function
Cardiovascular health support

Dosage

Typical Dose

6-8g per day

Upper Limit

15g per day

Timing

30-60 minutes before exercise or training

Forms & Bioavailability

L-Citrulline

Moderate absorption; requires conversion to arginine for nitric oxide production

Citrulline Malate

Enhanced bioavailability with added malate for improved energy production and muscle fatigue reduction

Side Effects

Gastrointestinal discomfort or bloating at high doses
Nausea or stomach upset
Headaches in some individuals
Allergic reactions in sensitive individuals

Interactions

May potentiate effects of nitrates and blood pressure medications
Phosphodiesterase-5 inhibitors (ED medications) may have additive effects
Potentially interacts with arginine supplementation

Research Summary

Clinical studies demonstrate that citrulline supplementation significantly improves exercise performance, reduces arterial stiffness, and enhances vascular function through increased nitric oxide production. Research supports its use for improving endothelial function and reducing exercise-induced muscle soreness, particularly when taken as citrulline malate. Evidence also suggests benefits for erectile dysfunction and general cardiovascular health, though more long-term studies are needed.

Where to Buy Citrulline

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Disclaimer: This information is for educational purposes only and is not medical advice. Always consult a healthcare professional before starting any supplement, especially if you have existing health conditions or take medication.